Unusual Nodule on the Left Leg of an Elderly Woman-A Case Report: Challenge.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 DERMATOLOGY American Journal of Dermatopathology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-26 DOI:10.1097/DAD.0000000000002961
Gerardo Cazzato, Giuseppe Ingravallo, Paola Vitiello, Francesca Pagliuca, Renato Franco, Andrea Ronchi
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Abstract

Abstract: We present the case of a 71-year-old woman with no significant medical history who developed a nodular, ulcerated lesion on her left leg, alongside bruise-like lesions on her extremities. Histologic examination revealed basal cell carcinoma with adenoid-cystic features colliding with blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN), a rare and aggressive hematologic malignancy. Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed BPDCN, with markers such as CD123, CD4, CD56, and TCL1, and a high proliferation index (Ki67 >90%). This represents the first reported case of a collision lesion comprising adenoid-cystic basal cell carcinoma and BPDCN. The findings highlight the need for comprehensive histopathologic evaluation in atypical cases to achieve an accurate diagnosis.

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老年妇女左腿上的异常结节--病例报告:挑战。
摘要:我们报告一位没有明显病史的71岁女性,在她的左腿上出现了一个结节性溃疡性病变,同时在她的四肢上出现了瘀伤样病变。组织学检查显示基底细胞癌伴腺样囊性特征与母浆细胞样树突状细胞肿瘤(BPDCN)相碰撞,是一种罕见的侵袭性血液恶性肿瘤。免疫组织化学分析证实BPDCN,具有CD123、CD4、CD56和TCL1等标记物,增殖指数高(Ki67 bb0 90%)。这是首次报道的碰撞性病变包括腺样囊性基底细胞癌和BPDCN。研究结果强调,需要全面的组织病理学评估,在不典型的情况下,以实现准确的诊断。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
453
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Dermatopathology offers outstanding coverage of the latest diagnostic approaches and laboratory techniques, as well as insights into contemporary social, legal, and ethical concerns. Each issue features review articles on clinical, technical, and basic science advances and illuminating, detailed case reports. With the The American Journal of Dermatopathology you''ll be able to: -Incorporate step-by-step coverage of new or difficult-to-diagnose conditions from their earliest histopathologic signs to confirmatory immunohistochemical and molecular studies. -Apply the latest basic science findings and clinical approaches to your work right away. -Tap into the skills and expertise of your peers and colleagues the world over peer-reviewed original articles, "Extraordinary cases reports", coverage of practical guidelines, and graphic presentations. -Expand your horizons through the Journal''s idea-generating forum for debating controversial issues and learning from preeminent researchers and clinicians
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