Quantifying the influence of textile fibre characteristics on drying-induced moisture transportation in textile fibre reinforced concrete

IF 9.4 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2025-03-31 DOI:10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2025.110207
Hasika Dharmasooriya, Yuguo Yu, Chamila Gunasekara, Dilan J. Robert, Sujeeva Setunge
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Abstract

This study presents a computational framework to determine time-dependent relative humidity transport coefficients in Textile Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (TFRC) made with cement and fly ash binders. These coefficients, influenced by capillary pore (CP) connectivity, depend on porosity and microstructural changes caused by textile fibre inclusions. Porosity evolution and CP connectivity are modelled by integrating hydration analysis with mixed effective medium theory, capturing the time-dependent transport properties across hierarchical concrete scales. The intrinsic relative humidity transport coefficient is derived to represent moisture transport mechanisms. A novel percolation function that quantifies CP connectivity changes induced by textile fibres is developed. This function links fibre characteristics to microstructural modifications, providing quantitative insights into reduced pore connectivity and enhanced drying resistance in TFRC. The findings reveal that textile fibres can reduce pore connectivity by up to 75 %, with fibre volumes below 0.5 % offering optimal drying resistance. The framework also optimises fibre content to improve water retention in TFRC under environmental drying. This model lays the groundwork for analysing drying shrinkage and improving the durability of TFRC in practical applications, addressing the long-term performance requirements of fibre-reinforced cementitious composites.

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纺织纤维特性对纺织纤维增强混凝土干燥致湿输运影响的量化研究
本研究提出了一个计算框架来确定由水泥和粉煤灰粘结剂制成的纺织纤维增强混凝土(TFRC)中随时间变化的相对湿度传输系数。这些系数受毛细孔(CP)连通性的影响,取决于纺织纤维夹杂物引起的孔隙率和微观结构变化。孔隙度演化和CP连通性通过将水化分析与混合有效介质理论相结合来建模,从而捕获分层混凝土尺度上随时间变化的输运特性。导出了表征水分输运机制的内在相对湿度输运系数。提出了一种新的渗透函数,用于量化纺织纤维引起的CP连通性变化。该功能将纤维特性与微观结构变化联系起来,为TFRC孔隙连通性降低和干燥性增强提供了定量分析。研究结果表明,纺织纤维可以减少高达75%的孔隙连通性,纤维体积低于0.5%可以提供最佳的抗干燥性。该框架还优化了纤维含量,以提高TFRC在环境干燥下的保水能力。该模型为在实际应用中分析TFRC的干燥收缩和提高其耐久性奠定了基础,解决了纤维增强胶凝复合材料的长期性能要求。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
17.80%
发文量
769
审稿时长
19 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Mechanical Sciences (IJMS) serves as a global platform for the publication and dissemination of original research that contributes to a deeper scientific understanding of the fundamental disciplines within mechanical, civil, and material engineering. The primary focus of IJMS is to showcase innovative and ground-breaking work that utilizes analytical and computational modeling techniques, such as Finite Element Method (FEM), Boundary Element Method (BEM), and mesh-free methods, among others. These modeling methods are applied to diverse fields including rigid-body mechanics (e.g., dynamics, vibration, stability), structural mechanics, metal forming, advanced materials (e.g., metals, composites, cellular, smart) behavior and applications, impact mechanics, strain localization, and other nonlinear effects (e.g., large deflections, plasticity, fracture). Additionally, IJMS covers the realms of fluid mechanics (both external and internal flows), tribology, thermodynamics, and materials processing. These subjects collectively form the core of the journal's content. In summary, IJMS provides a prestigious platform for researchers to present their original contributions, shedding light on analytical and computational modeling methods in various areas of mechanical engineering, as well as exploring the behavior and application of advanced materials, fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, and materials processing.
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