Effectiveness of Intensive Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy for Suicidal Ideation and Anger in Suicidal Behavior.

IF 2.5 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY Pub Date : 2025-09-15 Epub Date: 2025-04-04 DOI:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.20240023
Fateh Rahmani, Neda Kakaie, Habibolah Khazaie
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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of intensive short-term dynamic psychotherapy (ISTDP) in reducing anger and suicidal ideation among individuals with suicidal behavior.

Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used, with 30 participants randomly assigned to an experimental or a medication-only control group. Participants, recently hospitalized in Kermanshah, Iran, because of suicide attempt, were assessed via the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 and the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation at baseline and posttreatment. Treatment began after group assignment.

Results: ISTDP significantly reduced anger (p<0.05) and suicidal ideation (p<0.05), significantly decreasing the likelihood of suicide reattempts.

Conclusions: ISTDP offers promise in combating suicidal thoughts and behaviors, supporting the psychodynamic hypothesis of anger dynamics and inward anger.

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短期强化动态心理治疗对自杀意念和自杀行为中的愤怒的效果。
目的:评价短期强化动态心理治疗(ISTDP)在降低自杀行为者愤怒情绪和自杀意念方面的效果。方法:采用准实验设计,将30名受试者随机分为实验组和纯药物对照组。最近在伊朗Kermanshah因自杀未遂而住院的参与者,在基线和治疗后通过状态-特质愤怒表达量表-2和贝克自杀意念量表进行评估。分组后开始治疗。结论:ISTDP在对抗自杀想法和行为方面提供了希望,支持了愤怒动力学和内向愤怒的心理动力学假说。
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来源期刊
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
4.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Founded in 1939, the American Journal of Psychotherapy (AJP) has long been a leader in the publication of eclectic articles for all psychotherapists. Transtheoretic in reach (offering information for psychotherapists across all theoretical foundations), the goal of AJP is to present an overview of the psychotherapies, subsuming a host of schools, techniques, and psychological modalities within the larger domain of clinical practice under broad themes including dynamic, behavioral, spiritual, and experiential.
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