A Study of the Cobalt Speciation Using a Sorption Method

IF 1 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Radiochemistry Pub Date : 2025-04-05 DOI:10.1134/S1066362225010102
E. I. Denisov, E. V. Polyakov, E. D. Pуatygina, V. S. Semenishchev
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Abstract

The effect of the cobalt(II) speciation on its distribution parameters was studied for different types of sorbents. Inorganic sorbents based on hydrolyzable elements have shown the highest selectivity to Co in neutral and alkaline media (pH 7–10). The experiments on the cobalt sorption onto KU-2 strong acid cation-exchange resin at pH 3–5 have demonstrated the presence of Co2+, which shows high affinity for all the sorbents studied. In neutral and weakly alkaline media, the inorganic sorbents adsorbed Со(ОН)+ and Со(ОН)20 hydroxo complexes due to heterogeneous ion-exchange reaction (surface complex formation). The appearance of the S–pH dependences for the inorganic sorbents suggests higher stability of cobalt hydroxo complexes at microconcentrations as compared to the published data. In the whole pH range studied, cobalt(II) showed a behavior of an inert sorbate with all the inorganic sorbents studied.

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用吸附法研究钴的形态
研究了不同吸附剂中钴(II)形态对其分布参数的影响。以可水解元素为基础的无机吸附剂在中性和碱性介质(pH 7-10)中对Co的选择性最高。在pH值为3 ~ 5的KU-2强酸阳离子交换树脂上对钴的吸附实验表明,Co2+的存在对所研究的吸附剂都表现出较高的亲和力。在中性和弱碱性介质中,无机吸附剂通过非均相离子交换反应(表面络合物形成)吸附Со(ОН)+和Со(ОН)20个羟基络合物。无机吸附剂的S-pH依赖性的出现表明,与已发表的数据相比,钴羟基配合物在微浓度下具有更高的稳定性。在研究的整个pH范围内,钴(II)与所研究的所有无机吸附剂均表现出惰性山梨酸盐的行为。
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来源期刊
Radiochemistry
Radiochemistry CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Radiochemistry  is a journal that covers the theoretical and applied aspects of radiochemistry, including basic nuclear physical properties of radionuclides; chemistry of radioactive elements and their compounds; the occurrence and behavior of natural and artificial radionuclides in the environment; nuclear fuel cycle; radiochemical analysis methods and devices; production and isolation of radionuclides, synthesis of labeled compounds, new applications of radioactive tracers; radiochemical aspects of nuclear medicine; radiation chemistry and after-effects of nuclear transformations.
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