The role of Bio-C Plus in reducing the detrimental impacts of heat stress on the production and reproduction of pregnant rabbits and their young from birth to weaning.

IF 1.7 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE Tropical animal health and production Pub Date : 2025-04-05 DOI:10.1007/s11250-025-04374-y
Alsaied Alnaimy Habeeb, Anhar I A Elhanafy, Ahmed K Sharaf, Mostafa A A Atta
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Abstract

This research aimed to evaluate the detrimental impacts of heat stress and Bio-C Plus, an innovative technique to mitigate summertime heat stress, on the production and reproduction of pregnant rabbits and the growth of their offspring from birth to weaning. In two tests, a total of sixty adult, virgin New Zealand rabbits were employed in the current investigation. The first experiment was completed on twenty female pregnant rabbits in the winter season. Another experiment was conducted on forty rabbits, which was approved during the sweltering heat. The animals were split into two groups for the summer trial, with twenty individuals each. The first was kept in an additive-free environment, and the second added 1 g of Bio-C plus to every liter of drinking water for the doe rabbits. The findings demonstrated that pregnant rabbits subjected to extreme heat stress during the hot summer months experienced a considerable loss in body weight and feed intake and a considerable drop in conception rate. The summer heat stress has a detrimental effect on the litter weight and size of pregnant rabbits both at birth and at weaning. When Bio-C is added to drinking water, the effects of this stress are lessened.

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Bio-C Plus在减少热应激对怀孕兔及其幼兔从出生到断奶的生产和繁殖的不利影响中的作用。
本研究旨在评估热应激和Bio-C Plus(一种减轻夏季热应激的创新技术)对孕兔生产和繁殖以及其后代从出生到断奶的生长的不利影响。在两项试验中,共有60只成年新西兰兔被用于本次调查。第一个实验是在冬季对20只怀孕的母兔进行的。另一个实验是在40只兔子身上进行的,这是在闷热的天气里批准的。在夏季试验中,这些动物被分成两组,每组20只。第一组保持在无添加剂的环境中,第二组在每升饮用水中添加1克Bio-C +。研究结果表明,在炎热的夏季遭受极端热应激的怀孕兔体重和采食量显著下降,受孕率显著下降。夏季热应激对孕兔出生和断奶时窝重和窝大均有不利影响。当生物- c被添加到饮用水中时,这种压力的影响就会减轻。
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来源期刊
Tropical animal health and production
Tropical animal health and production 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
361
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Tropical Animal Health and Production is an international journal publishing the results of original research in any field of animal health, welfare, and production with the aim of improving health and productivity of livestock, and better utilisation of animal resources, including wildlife in tropical, subtropical and similar agro-ecological environments.
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