An auxin-inducible degron system for conditional mutation in the fungal meningitis pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans.

IF 2.2 3区 生物学 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY G3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics Pub Date : 2025-06-04 DOI:10.1093/g3journal/jkaf071
Manning Y Huang, Matthew J Nalley, Patrick C Hecht, Hiten D Madhani
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Abstract

Cryptococcus neoformans is the top-ranked W.H.O. fungal priority pathogen, but tools for generating conditional mutations are limited. Auxin-inducible degron systems permit rapid and effective cellular depletion of a tagged protein of interest upon adding a small molecule. These tools are invaluable, particularly for studying essential genes, which may play important roles in pathogen biology. AID2 is one such system that improves on previous strategies. This system achieves greater sensitivity and specificity through an auxin derivative, 5-Ph-IAA, alongside an OsTIR1F74G mutant. We adapted the AID2 system for C. neoformans by codon optimizing OsTIR1F74G and tested its use in multiple scenarios. We demonstrate that the C. neoformans optimized AID2 system enables effective degradation of proteins, including essential proteins, and can be used to help discriminate essential from nonessential genes. This tool enables the study of unexplored parts of the C. neoformans genome.

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生长素诱导的脑膜炎真菌病原体新生隐球菌条件突变降解系统。
新型隐球菌是世界卫生组织最重视的真菌病原体,但产生条件突变的工具有限。生长素诱导的降解系统允许在添加小分子后快速有效地消耗感兴趣的标记蛋白。这些工具是无价的,特别是研究必要的基因,这可能在病原体生物学中发挥重要作用。AID2就是这样一个系统,它改进了以前的策略。该系统通过生长素衍生物5-Ph-IAA和OsTIR1F74G突变体获得更高的灵敏度和特异性。我们通过对OsTIR1F74G进行密码子优化,将AID2系统用于新形态c,并对其在多种情况下的使用进行了测试。我们证明了新型C. neoformans优化的AID2系统能够有效地降解蛋白质,包括必需蛋白质,并可用于帮助区分必需和非必需基因。这个工具使研究未被探索的新形态c基因组的部分成为可能。
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来源期刊
G3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics
G3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics GENETICS & HEREDITY-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.80%
发文量
305
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics provides a forum for the publication of high‐quality foundational research, particularly research that generates useful genetic and genomic information such as genome maps, single gene studies, genome‐wide association and QTL studies, as well as genome reports, mutant screens, and advances in methods and technology. The Editorial Board of G3 believes that rapid dissemination of these data is the necessary foundation for analysis that leads to mechanistic insights. G3, published by the Genetics Society of America, meets the critical and growing need of the genetics community for rapid review and publication of important results in all areas of genetics. G3 offers the opportunity to publish the puzzling finding or to present unpublished results that may not have been submitted for review and publication due to a perceived lack of a potential high-impact finding. G3 has earned the DOAJ Seal, which is a mark of certification for open access journals, awarded by DOAJ to journals that achieve a high level of openness, adhere to Best Practice and high publishing standards.
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