Experimental study of the effect of particle collision on bubble dynamics behavior†

IF 2.9 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI:10.1039/D5CP00938C
Xiaoxiang Li, Ying Zhang, Weichen Tang, Xin Chen and Fei Dong
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Abstract

Particle–bubble flows are commonly found in industrial processes such as mineral flotation, catalytic reactors, and fluidized beds. This study reports the behavior of particles colliding with adhered bubbles on surfaces, resulting in their detachment. The effects of particle diameter, particle collision velocity, and bubble height on bubble dynamics were investigated. To connect the three factors together, the Weber number of the particles was fitted with the different heights of bubbles to derive a critical detachment curve for bubbles at varying particle diameters. The results indicate that the detachment height of bubbles is inversely proportional to the collision velocity and diameter of the particles. Additionally, among these three factors, the primary force influencing the bubble detachment time is the capillary force of the particles.

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粒子碰撞对气泡动力学行为的实验研究
颗粒气泡流动通常在工业过程中发现,如矿物浮选,催化反应器和流化床。本研究报告了颗粒在表面上撞击粘附气泡并导致其分离的行为。研究了颗粒直径、颗粒碰撞速度和气泡高度对气泡动力学的影响。为了将这三个因素联系在一起,将颗粒的韦伯数与不同高度的气泡拟合,得出了不同颗粒直径下气泡的临界脱离曲线。结果表明,气泡的脱离高度与颗粒的碰撞速度和直径成反比。此外,在这三个因素中,影响气泡脱离时间的主要力量是颗粒的毛细力。
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来源期刊
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
2675
审稿时长
2.0 months
期刊介绍: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.
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