Spherical Polymer Gels Containing Sulfonate Groups: Synthesis and Adsorption Properties

IF 1.1 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Colloid Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-11 DOI:10.1134/S1061933X24601045
S. G. Laishevkina, L. M. Druian, O. D. Iakobson, E. M. Ivan’kova, B. M. Shabsel’s, N. N. Shevchenko
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Abstract

Porous crosslinked polyelectrolyte microspheres 1–5 μm in diameter have been synthesized on the basis of either p-styrene sulfonate used as a functional monomer or a mixture of p-styrene sulfonate and vinyl acetate. The content of sulfonate groups in the obtained polyelectrolyte microspheres is higher than 2 mmol/g. It has been shown that the incorporation of the hydrophobic comonomer significantly increases the swelling degree of the polyelectrolyte microspheres. The adsorption value of model compounds (fuchsine and methylene blue) has been found to significantly exceed the concentration of sulfonate groups. The morphology and structure of the surface layer of polyelectrolyte microspheres have been studied by optical and scanning electron microscopy and FTIR spectroscopy, while their specific surface area has been determined by the BET method.

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含磺酸基球形聚合物凝胶的合成及其吸附性能
以对苯乙烯磺酸盐为功能单体或对苯乙烯磺酸盐与醋酸乙烯的混合物为原料,制备了孔径为1 ~ 5 μm的多孔交联聚电解质微球。所得聚电解质微球中磺酸基含量均高于2 mmol/g。结果表明,疏水单体的掺入显著提高了聚电解质微球的溶胀度。模型化合物(品红和亚甲基蓝)的吸附值明显超过磺酸基的浓度。用光学显微镜、扫描电镜和红外光谱研究了聚电解质微球的表层形貌和结构,并用BET法测定了其比表面积。
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来源期刊
Colloid Journal
Colloid Journal 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
18.20%
发文量
36
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Colloid Journal (Kolloidnyi Zhurnal) is the only journal in Russia that publishes the results of research in the area of chemical science dealing with the disperse state of matter and surface phenomena in disperse systems. The journal covers experimental and theoretical works on a great variety of colloid and surface phenomena: the structure and properties of interfaces; adsorption phenomena and structure of adsorption layers of surfactants; capillary phenomena; wetting films; wetting and spreading; and detergency. The formation of colloid systems, their molecular-kinetic and optical properties, surface forces, interaction of colloidal particles, stabilization, and criteria of stability loss of different disperse systems (lyosols and aerosols, suspensions, emulsions, foams, and micellar systems) are also topics of the journal. Colloid Journal also includes the phenomena of electro- and diffusiophoresis, electro- and thermoosmosis, and capillary and reverse osmosis, i.e., phenomena dealing with the existence of diffusion layers of molecules and ions in the vicinity of the interface.
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