Introduction. Ageing time beings: Temporality and ethics in old ages Introduction. Des êtres temporels vieillissants : temporalité et éthique du grand âge

IF 1.1 2区 社会学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2025-03-29 DOI:10.1111/1467-9655.14271
Lone Grøn, Lotte Meinert
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Abstract

What can we learn about temporality by studying different ways of measuring time, institutional time regimes, and (a)typical experiences and creations of time when growing older? This introduction sets perspectives on this question from the anthropologies of ageing, ethics, and temporality. Understanding humans as time beings, we argue that attention to connections between large-scale history, collective temporal registers, and small-scale singularities of the experience of time can reveal and destabilize common representations of ageing and time. We propose an analytical direction that acknowledges and attends to situations of uncertainty and suffering, while also foregrounding questions about ‘the good’, not only through paying attention to cultural values such as ‘active ageing’, ‘filial piety’, or ‘desired dependency’ (and critiques of them), but also smaller scale, oppositional, and atypical values and poetics of ageing and time. We introduce the contributions in the special issue with close-up ethnographies from Canada, Denmark, India, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Uganda, and the United States, and the core argument across the contributions regarding how time manifests in multiple ways but is ontologically groundless. This lays the ground for critiquing various dogmas about age and time and opens up possibilities of affording plural temporalities in social life.

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介绍。衰老的时间存在:老年的时间性和伦理
通过研究不同的时间测量方法,制度时间制度,以及(a)随着年龄的增长,时间的典型经历和创造,我们可以了解到什么?这篇引言从老龄化、伦理学和时间性的人类学角度出发,对这个问题进行了阐述。将人类理解为时间存在,我们认为关注大尺度历史、集体时间记录和时间经验的小尺度奇点之间的联系可以揭示和破坏衰老和时间的共同表征。我们提出了一个分析方向,承认并关注不确定和痛苦的情况,同时也突出了关于“善”的问题,不仅通过关注文化价值观,如“积极老龄化”、“孝道”或“期望的依赖”(以及对它们的批评),而且还关注较小规模的、对立的、非典型的价值观以及老龄化和时间的诗学。我们在本期特刊中介绍了来自加拿大、丹麦、印度、日本、吉尔吉斯斯坦、乌干达和美国的近距离人种学的贡献,以及这些贡献的核心论点,即时间是如何以多种方式表现出来的,但在本体论上是没有根据的。这为批判各种关于年龄和时间的教条奠定了基础,并开辟了在社会生活中提供多重时间性的可能性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute is the principal journal of the oldest anthropological organization in the world. It has attracted and inspired some of the world"s greatest thinkers. International in scope, it presents accessible papers aimed at a broad anthropological readership. It is also acclaimed for its extensive book review section, and it publishes a bibliography of books received.
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