Critical Roles of Nanoparticles in the Development of Perovskite Solar Cells: A Review

IF 5.3 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5c00119
Wisnu Tantyo Hadmojo, Muhammad Salik Qureshi and Ammar Nayfeh*, 
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Abstract

Nanoparticle (NP)-sized materials offer unique effects compared to their bulk counterparts and are widely utilized in perovskite solar cells (PSCs), contributing to a high-power conversion efficiency of approximately 27%. To improve further and achieve commercialization, issues related to PSCs, including limited absorption, lower stability compared to silicon solar cells, and optimization of morphology, must be addressed simultaneously. NP-based materials offer a solution to these problems. However, there are various types of NP, some of which are underutilized, and their roles are not well-understood. In this review, various types of NPs and their roles in the development of state-of-the-art PSCs are analyzed. In addition, a discussion and outlook on NP-based materials for future development of PSCs are carried out.

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纳米颗粒在钙钛矿太阳能电池发展中的重要作用
纳米颗粒(NP)大小的材料与它们的块状材料相比具有独特的效果,并广泛应用于钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSCs)中,有助于实现约27%的高功率转换效率。为了进一步改进和实现商业化,必须同时解决与PSCs相关的问题,包括吸收有限,与硅太阳能电池相比稳定性较低以及形态优化。np基材料为这些问题提供了解决方案。然而,NP有多种类型,其中一些未被充分利用,它们的作用也没有被很好地理解。在这篇综述中,分析了各种类型的NPs及其在最先进的PSCs发展中的作用。最后,对聚丙烯酰胺基材料的未来发展进行了讨论和展望。
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来源期刊
Energy & Fuels
Energy & Fuels 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
13.20%
发文量
1101
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Energy & Fuels publishes reports of research in the technical area defined by the intersection of the disciplines of chemistry and chemical engineering and the application domain of non-nuclear energy and fuels. This includes research directed at the formation of, exploration for, and production of fossil fuels and biomass; the properties and structure or molecular composition of both raw fuels and refined products; the chemistry involved in the processing and utilization of fuels; fuel cells and their applications; and the analytical and instrumental techniques used in investigations of the foregoing areas.
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