SphiNx: A SN-DFEM neutron transport code based on the MOOSE framework

IF 2.6 3区 工程技术 Q1 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Nuclear Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-09 DOI:10.1016/j.net.2025.103641
Hu Zhang , Da Li , Tianliang Hu , Guangchun Zhang , Duoyu Jiang , Qianwei Chen , Henglin Hu
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Abstract

SphiNx is an SN-DFEM-based neutron transport code built on the MOOSE framework, designed to solve both eigenvalue and fixed-source problems with support for anisotropic scattering. Two eigenvalue-solving algorithms, the traditional power iteration (PI) accelerated by the coarse mesh finite difference (CMFD) method and the Jacobian-Free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) method, are implemented in SphiNx with the support of solvers provided by MOOSE. The code's accuracy is validated through benchmarks, including a 1D anisotropic scattering problem, the IAEA 2D problem, and the Takeda 3D benchmark, showing eigenvalue discrepancies below 100 pcm and flux errors under 5 %. In the conducted performance comparisons, the CMFD-accelerated PI method demonstrates reduced computational time relative to the JFNK method. SphiNx also demonstrates strong parallel efficiency, maintaining a 46.11 % efficiency with a 1008-fold increase in processor count.
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SphiNx:一个基于MOOSE框架的SN-DFEM中子输运代码
SphiNx是建立在MOOSE框架上的基于sn - dfem的中子输运代码,旨在解决特征值和固定源问题,并支持各向异性散射。在MOOSE提供的求解器的支持下,在SphiNx中实现了两种特征值求解算法,即由粗网格有限差分(CMFD)方法加速的传统幂迭代(PI)算法和无雅可比牛顿-克雷洛夫(JFNK)方法。通过一维各向异性散射问题、国际原子能机构二维问题和武田三维基准测试验证了代码的准确性,结果表明特征值差异小于100 pcm,通量误差小于5%。在进行的性能比较中,与JFNK方法相比,cmfd加速PI方法的计算时间更少。SphiNx还展示了强大的并行效率,在处理器数量增加1008倍的情况下保持了46.11%的效率。
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来源期刊
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Nuclear Engineering and Technology 工程技术-核科学技术
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
431
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Nuclear Engineering and Technology (NET), an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society (KNS), publishes peer-reviewed papers on original research, ideas and developments in all areas of the field of nuclear science and technology. NET bimonthly publishes original articles, reviews, and technical notes. The journal is listed in the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) of Thomson Reuters. NET covers all fields for peaceful utilization of nuclear energy and radiation as follows: 1) Reactor Physics 2) Thermal Hydraulics 3) Nuclear Safety 4) Nuclear I&C 5) Nuclear Physics, Fusion, and Laser Technology 6) Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Radioactive Waste Management 7) Nuclear Fuel and Reactor Materials 8) Radiation Application 9) Radiation Protection 10) Nuclear Structural Analysis and Plant Management & Maintenance 11) Nuclear Policy, Economics, and Human Resource Development
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