Convenient Multigram-Scale Synthesis of Phase-Pure Zirconium Metal–Organic Cages

IF 7 2区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Chemistry of Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI:10.1021/acs.chemmater.5c00275
Benjamin Le Ouay, Mirei Tokiwa, Ryo Ohtani, Masaaki Ohba
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Abstract

Cationic zirconocene-based metal–organic cages (ZrMOCs) recently found significant research interest for applications in porous salts. However, their widespread use remained hindered by the coexistence of two types of cages, tetrahedral and cigar-shaped, in most syntheses and by low synthesis throughput. Here, we describe the multigram-scale synthesis of several types of ZrMOCs, achieving purity higher than 99% for either tetrahedra or cigars by combining a systematic analysis of reaction conditions and the development of an efficient purification procedure based on the difference in solubility. The access to phase-pure reference compounds also allowed us to analyze the effect of cage coexistence on the physical properties and pore accessibility in mixtures.

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相纯金属锆-有机笼的方便多克尺度合成
阳离子锆新晶石基金属有机笼(ZrMOCs)近年来在多孔盐中得到了广泛的应用。然而,由于在大多数合成中存在着四面体和雪茄形两种笼型的共存以及合成通量低,阻碍了它们的广泛应用。在这里,我们描述了几种类型的ZrMOCs的多克尺度合成,通过结合反应条件的系统分析和基于溶解度差异的高效纯化程序的开发,实现了四面体或雪茄的纯度高于99%。获得相纯对照化合物也使我们能够分析笼形共存对混合物物理性质和孔隙可及性的影响。
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来源期刊
Chemistry of Materials
Chemistry of Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
14.10
自引率
5.80%
发文量
929
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The journal Chemistry of Materials focuses on publishing original research at the intersection of materials science and chemistry. The studies published in the journal involve chemistry as a prominent component and explore topics such as the design, synthesis, characterization, processing, understanding, and application of functional or potentially functional materials. The journal covers various areas of interest, including inorganic and organic solid-state chemistry, nanomaterials, biomaterials, thin films and polymers, and composite/hybrid materials. The journal particularly seeks papers that highlight the creation or development of innovative materials with novel optical, electrical, magnetic, catalytic, or mechanical properties. It is essential that manuscripts on these topics have a primary focus on the chemistry of materials and represent a significant advancement compared to prior research. Before external reviews are sought, submitted manuscripts undergo a review process by a minimum of two editors to ensure their appropriateness for the journal and the presence of sufficient evidence of a significant advance that will be of broad interest to the materials chemistry community.
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