Correlative studies on antigenicity of pancreatic cancer and blood group types.

E Uchida, M A Tempero, D A Burnett, Z Steplewski, P M Pour
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Abstract

Blood group-related antigenicity in 14 pancreatic cancer patients was examined by immunohistological method using monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) against A, B, H, Lea, Leb, and CA 19-9 and compared with the phenotypic expression of the individuals' blood groups. MoAb-A reacted strongly with tumor tissue in four of five blood group A patients. Two of two patients with blood type B showed a weak, focal reactivity of their cancer with MoAb-B. H antigen was found in four of five patients from blood group A, while it was present in only one blood group O person and absent in B-type individuals. B antigen was inappropriately expressed in one person with type A blood and in two with type O. Lea antigen was expressed in all but two tumor tissues and Leb antigen in all tumorous tissues, irrespective of Le blood group status. MoAb 19-9 reacted with 11 of 14 cases.

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胰腺癌抗原性与血型的相关性研究。
采用免疫组织学方法检测14例胰腺癌患者的A、B、H、Lea、Leb和CA 19-9单克隆抗体(MoAbs)的血型相关抗原性,并与个体血型表型表达进行比较。在5名A血型患者中,有4名患者的MoAb-A与肿瘤组织反应强烈。两名B型患者中,有两名患者的癌症对MoAb-B表现出微弱的局灶性反应。5名A型血患者中有4名发现H抗原,而O型血患者中只有1名存在H抗原,b型血患者中没有H抗原。B抗原在1例A型血患者和2例o型血患者中均有不适当表达。Lea抗原在除2例肿瘤组织外的所有肿瘤组织中均有表达,而Leb抗原在所有肿瘤组织中均有表达,与Le血型无关。MoAb 19-9反应了14个案例中的11个。
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