Orocoecal transit time in healthy and constipated children.

P Vajro, G Silano, D Longo, A Staiano, A Fontanella
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

Orocoecal transit time (OCTT), assessed by means of H2 breath test after lactulose and/or after a semisolid standard meal, was studied in normal and constipated children. Both control subjects and patients with constipation showed a significantly longer OCTT after a standard meal than after lactulose ingestion (p less than 0.01). Whereas the OCTT after lactulose did not differ in the two groups, the constipated patients had a significantly longer transit time after a standard meal when compared to controls (p less than 0.05). No correlation was observed within each group between the OCTT after a standard meal or after lactulose ingestion (r = -0.077; p greater than 0.01). These findings suggest that 1) measurement of the transit of a standard meal instead of a lactulose solution may offer more direct insight into the role of small intestinal transit of food, both in physiological and pathological conditions, 2) gastrointestinal segments other than colon may play a role in chronic non organic constipation of childhood.

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健康儿童和便秘儿童的口腔运输时间。
在正常儿童和便秘儿童中研究了乳果糖和/或半固体标准餐后,通过H2呼气试验评估口肠运输时间(OCTT)。对照组和便秘患者在标准餐后的OCTT均明显长于摄入乳果糖后的OCTT (p < 0.01)。虽然两组服用乳果糖后的OCTT没有差异,但与对照组相比,便秘患者在标准餐后的转运时间明显更长(p < 0.05)。在每组中,标准餐后的OCTT与摄入乳果糖后的OCTT没有相关性(r = -0.077;P > 0.01)。这些发现表明:1)测量一顿标准膳食的输送量,而不是乳果糖溶液,可以更直接地了解食物在生理和病理条件下小肠输送的作用;2)除结肠外的胃肠道部分可能在儿童慢性非器质性便秘中起作用。
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