The levator ani of the female rat: a suitable model for studying the effects of testosterone on the development of mammalian muscles.

C Tobin, Y Joubert
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Abstract

The present results give evidence by using cytochemical markers of motor end-plates (ChE, AchR) and ultrastructural techniques that the Levator ani (LA) muscle is also present in adult females: it is composed of differentiated and innervated fibres. A significant difference, both on the number of fibres per muscle (n) and on their average cross-sectional area (acsa), was observed between sexes:-male: n = 5300 +/- 687, acsa: 522 +/- 68.6 microns 2;-female: n = 565 +/- 246.9, acsa: 68 +/- 8.6 microns 2. These results suggest that testosterone could control, at least partially, the number and the diameter of muscle fibres during development.

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雌性大鼠的肛提肌:研究睾酮对哺乳动物肌肉发育影响的合适模型。
通过使用运动终板的细胞化学标记(ChE, AchR)和超微结构技术,目前的结果提供了证据,证明提肛肌(LA)也存在于成年女性中:它由分化和神经支配的纤维组成。在每块肌肉的纤维数量(n)和平均横截面积(acsa)上,两性之间存在显著差异:-男性:n = 5300 +/- 687, acsa: 522 +/- 68.6微米2;-女性:n = 565 +/- 246.9, acsa: 68 +/- 8.6微米2。这些结果表明,在发育过程中,睾丸激素至少可以部分控制肌纤维的数量和直径。
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