Excision repair of pyrimidine dimers in human peripheral blood lymphocytes: Comparison between mitogen stimulated and unstimulated cells

Steven E. Freeman, Sharon L. Ryan
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引用次数: 31

Abstract

Excision repair kinetics of UV-induced pyrimidine dimers in DNA of phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human peripheral blood lymphocytes were compared to unstimulated lymphocytes using a dimer-specific endonuclease from Micrococcus luteus in conjunction with agarose gel electrophoresis. Removal of pyrimidine dimers could be detected within 6 h after irradiation only PHA-stimulated lypmhocytes. However, incorporation of [3H]thymidine as UV-induced unscheduled DNA synthesis was detected in the unstimulated lymphocytes in the 6-h period. The number of pyrimidine dimers remaining in unstimulated lymphocytes was approximately 85% after 24 h as compared to less than 25% in stimulated cells.

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人外周血淋巴细胞嘧啶二聚体的切除修复:有丝分裂原刺激与未刺激细胞的比较
利用黄体微球菌二聚体特异性核酸内切酶结合琼脂糖凝胶电泳,比较了植物血凝素(PHA)刺激的人外周血淋巴细胞DNA中紫外线诱导的嘧啶二聚体的切除修复动力学。仅在pha刺激的淋巴细胞照射后6小时内就能检测到嘧啶二聚体的去除。然而,在未受刺激的淋巴细胞中,在6小时内检测到[3H]胸腺嘧啶作为紫外线诱导的非预定DNA合成的掺入。24小时后,未刺激淋巴细胞中残留的嘧啶二聚体数量约为85%,而刺激细胞中残留的嘧啶二聚体数量不到25%。
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