Synovial cysts of the lumbar spine: CT evaluation

Ay-Ming Wang, Hani A. Haykal, Jackson C.T. Lin , Jui-Hua Lee
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Seven cases of surgically proven intraspinal synovial cysts are reported. Computed tomographic (CT) scans demonstrated a series of low-density masses adjacent to the facet joints; in three cases, a dense rim indicated a calcified wall on the cyst; in one, the wall was partially calcified; and in three the mass appeared to be filled with gas. In all of these cases, there was severe degenerative facet disease at the same level as the synovial cyst. In six patients, the cysts were unilateral, while one was bilateral; seven cysts were located at the level of L4–L5, and one at L3-L4. We conclude from this study that the intraspinal synovial cyst can be identified reliably by the CT scan.

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腰椎滑膜囊肿:CT评价
本文报告7例经手术证实的椎管内滑膜囊肿。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示小关节附近有一系列低密度肿块;3例囊肿边缘致密表明囊肿壁钙化;在一个实验中,壁部分钙化;在第三次中,质量似乎充满了气体。在所有这些病例中,在滑膜囊肿的同一水平有严重的退行性关节突疾病。6例为单侧囊肿,1例为双侧囊肿;7个囊肿位于L4-L5水平,1个位于L3-L4水平。我们从这项研究中得出结论,脊髓内滑膜囊肿可以通过CT扫描可靠地识别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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