Effects of administered thromboxanes on the intact, normal rat kidney.

Renal physiology Pub Date : 1987-01-01 DOI:10.1159/000173120
C Baylis
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引用次数: 44

Abstract

The effects of administered thromboxanes on the intact, normal rat kidney were studied. Euvolemic male rats received intraarterial infusions of thromboxane B2 (TXB2) and the stable thromboxane A2 analog (U46619) and the effects on renal function were investigated, using glomerular micropuncture and whole-kidney clearance techniques. Both TXB2 and U46619 were renal vasoconstrictors and lowered GFR by reducing renal plasma flow rate; U46619 was much more potent that TXB2. Neither agent caused any marked change in the glomerular capillary ultrafiltration coefficient (Kf). Thus in the rat, the thromboxanes reduce filtration rate by increasing renal vascular resistance and without exerting a marked influence on Kf.

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给药血栓素对完整正常大鼠肾脏的影响。
研究了给药血栓烷对正常大鼠肾脏的影响。采用肾小球微穿刺和全肾清除率技术,观察大鼠动脉灌注血栓素B2 (TXB2)和稳定的血栓素A2类似物(U46619)对肾功能的影响。TXB2和U46619均为肾血管收缩剂,通过降低肾血浆流速降低GFR;U46619比TXB2更有效。两种药物均未引起肾小球毛细血管超滤系数(Kf)的明显变化。因此,在大鼠中,血栓烷通过增加肾血管阻力来降低滤过率,而不会对Kf产生显著影响。
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