Photoprotection by carotenoids.

Federation proceedings Pub Date : 1987-04-01
M M Mathews-Roth
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Abstract

Carotenoid pigments have been found to have a protective function against photosensitization in green plants. This protective ability has been exploited in the administration of high doses of beta-carotene to patients with erythropoietic protoporphyria to ameliorate the photosensitivity associated with this disease. The carotenoids seem to exert their light-protective function by quenching excited species such as singlet oxygen and free radicals.

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类胡萝卜素的光保护作用。
类胡萝卜素在绿色植物中具有抗光敏作用。这种保护能力已被利用在高剂量的β -胡萝卜素给红细胞生成性原卟啉症患者,以改善与该疾病相关的光敏性。类胡萝卜素似乎通过猝灭单线态氧和自由基等激发态物质来发挥其光保护功能。
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