[Etiological structure and antibiotic sensitivity of the causative agents of puerperal endometritis].

S D Voropaeva, I E Sokolova, A I Emel'ianova
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Abstract

The study revealed the dominating role of aerobic-anaerobic microbial associations and in particular the specific role of anaerobic gram positive cocci in development of puerperal endometritis. The data suggested that a definite level of the uterus cavity contamination with microbes, not lower than 10(4)-10(5) CFU/ml or a large number of bacterial associates, not less than 3 was necessary for endometritis development. It was confirmed that pathogenicity of anaerobes increased in the presence of aerobic bacteria. It is concluded that quantitative methods for detecting the main causative agents of endometritis are needed. A set of antibacterial drugs for rational antibacterial therapy of puerperal endometritis is recommended.

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产褥期子宫内膜炎病原学结构及抗生素敏感性分析。
该研究揭示了好氧-厌氧微生物关联的主导作用,特别是厌氧革兰氏阳性球菌在产褥期子宫内膜炎发展中的特殊作用。数据提示,子宫腔被微生物污染的一定水平,不低于10(4)-10(5)CFU/ml或大量细菌伴生物,不低于3是子宫内膜炎发展所必需的。结果证实,厌氧菌的致病性在需氧菌的存在下增加。因此,需要对子宫内膜炎的主要病原体进行定量检测。推荐一套合理抗菌治疗产褥期子宫内膜炎的抗菌药物。
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