Relationship between Depression and Conduct Disorder in Children and Adolescents

KEITH MARRIAGE M.B., F.R.C.P.(C), STUART FINE M.B., F.R.C.P.(C), MARLENE MORETTI M.A., GLENN HALEY M.A.
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引用次数: 90

Abstract

Of 60 children and adolescents referred for assessment of depression, 11 cases were found which met diagnostic criteria for both conduct disorder and affective disorder. These 11 subjects could not be distinguished from those with major depression on the basis of psychiatric ratings of depressive symptoms—both diagnostic groups were characterized by multiple depressive symptoms of high severity. Psychiatric ratings also indicated that depressive symptoms were more severe in cases of conduct disorder with depression than in cases of dysthymic disorder. Child and adolescent self-reports of depression were consistent with this pattern of results.

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儿童青少年抑郁与行为障碍的关系
在60名接受抑郁症评估的儿童和青少年中,发现11例同时符合品行障碍和情感障碍的诊断标准。根据抑郁症状的精神病学评分,这11名受试者无法与重度抑郁症患者区分开来——两个诊断组都以多重重度抑郁症状为特征。精神病学评分还表明,行为障碍合并抑郁症患者的抑郁症状比心境恶劣障碍患者更严重。儿童和青少年的抑郁自我报告与这一结果模式一致。
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