Effects of intraperitoneal carbon disulfide on sensory-evoked potentials of Fischer-344 rats.

C S Rebert, S S Sorenson, G T Pryor
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Abstract

Sensory-evoked potentials (EPs) were studied in male Fischer-344 rats to characterize the electrophysiologic concomitants of carbon disulfide (CS2) neurotoxicity. Behavioral measures also studied were forelimb and hindlimb grip strengths and performance of a conditioned avoidance response task. CS2 (172, 286, and 400 mg/kg) administered intraperitoneally five days per week for eleven weeks caused a decrease in grip strength, interfered with escape from shock, and disturbed visual and auditory EPs. Latency of the fifth but not the first component of the brainstem auditory-evoked response was prolonged, indicating an effect on central auditory tract conduction. Conduction velocity in the ventral caudal nerve and latencies of somatosensory EP components were unaffected.

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腹腔注射二硫化碳对fisher -344大鼠感觉诱发电位的影响。
用感觉诱发电位(EPs)研究了雄性fisher -344大鼠对二硫化碳(CS2)神经毒性的电生理特征。研究了前肢和后肢握力和条件回避反应任务的表现。连续11周,每周5天腹腔注射CS2(172、286和400 mg/kg)导致握力下降,干扰休克逃脱,干扰视觉和听觉EPs。脑干听觉诱发反应的第五部分潜伏期延长,而第一部分潜伏期未延长,表明中枢听觉传导受到影响。腹侧尾神经的传导速度和体感电位的潜伏期不受影响。
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