Urinary kinin excretion following alterations of vasopressin levels in man and rat.

Renal physiology Pub Date : 1986-01-01
A Náray-Fejes-Tóth, G Fejes-Tóth
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Abstract

To investigate the interaction between arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and the renal kallikrein-kinin system (KKS), urinary excretion rates of bradykinin (BK) and lysyl-bradykinin (LBK) were monitored in humans following water-loading, and in conscious diabetes insipidus (DI) rats during the infusion of AVP. In humans, the excretion rate of both BK and LBK decreased markedly 90 min after the water load. There was a close positive correlation between plasma AVP levels and urinary BK excretion, while urine flow was correlated negatively with the excretion rates of both kinins. In DI rats infusion of AVP caused a significant, reversible increase (from 14 +/- 2.8 to 35 +/- 5.1 fmol/min) in BK excretion. These results further implicate AVP in the regulation of the activity of the renal KKS.

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人与大鼠抗利尿激素水平变化后尿激肽排泄。
为了研究精氨酸-抗利尿素(AVP)与肾小钾素-激肽系统(KKS)之间的相互作用,我们监测了人体在补水后以及清醒尿崩症(DI)大鼠输注AVP期间缓激肽(BK)和赖氨酸-缓激肽(LBK)的尿排泄率。在人体中,BK和LBK的排泄率在补水后90分钟显著下降。血浆AVP水平与尿BK排泄呈密切正相关,尿流量与两种激肽排泄率呈负相关。在DI大鼠中,AVP输注引起BK排泄显著可逆增加(从14 +/- 2.8到35 +/- 5.1 fmol/min)。这些结果进一步暗示AVP在肾脏KKS活性的调节。
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