Acute pancreatitis--a quantification of dynamics at clinical and radiomorphologic levels.

H G Birkigt, G Letko, A Sokolowski, H Spormann, C Buhtz, H U Schulz, P Heinrich
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Abstract

To quantify the dynamics of acute pancreatitis in a prospective clinical study on 108 patients, clinical and computed tomographic classifications were performed at days 1, 3 and 6 after admission. Sixty-two percent of the patients revealed a variable clinical staging at the times considered. Progredience of pancreatic necrosis was found in 20 of the 55 patients subjected to radiomorphologic investigations. Comparison between clinical and CT findings showed an increase in the agreement of both assessments from 69 percent (day 1) to 85 percent (day 6). Despite this high-level agreement in some patients both findings diverged remarkably. Acute pancreatitis is discussed as an interplay of necrobiosis and the "compensatory capacity" of the organism, with clinical findings acting as an indicator of the overall state of this struggle.

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急性胰腺炎-定量动力学在临床和放射形态学水平。
为了量化108例患者的急性胰腺炎动态,在入院后第1、3和6天进行了临床和计算机断层扫描分类。62%的患者在研究期间表现出不同的临床分期。55例接受放射形态学检查的患者中有20例发现胰腺坏死进展。临床和CT结果的比较显示,两种评估的一致性从69%(第1天)增加到85%(第6天)。尽管在一些患者中存在这种高水平的一致性,但两种结果却存在显著差异。急性胰腺炎被认为是坏死性坏死和机体“代偿能力”的相互作用,临床表现可以作为这种斗争的总体状态的指标。
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