[Treatment possibilities of recurrences of lymphogranulomatosis].

Strahlentherapie Pub Date : 1985-04-01
E Scherer, R D Müller
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Abstract

The authors present seven typical cases chosen from a group of thirty patients with recurrent Hodgkin's disease. One out of these patients suffered from two recurrences, five patients from three recurrences each, and one patient from six recurrences. The observation period, beginning with the primary treatment, was between five and 16 years. None of the patients was exclusively irradiated or only treated by cytostatic drugs. Therefore after primary radiotherapy in the stages I to III A, later recurrences could often be successfully treated by an alternating application of cytostatic drugs and repeated radiotherapy. After primary chemotherapy of the advanced primary stages III B to IV B, too, a remission of the second and third recurrence could often be achieved by radiotherapy. Furthermore, the application of alternative schemes such as Holoxan-Vepesid has to be taken into account in the treatment of recurrences. The repeated application of C-MOPP after an interval of at least twelve months also produces good rates of response. The present results allow to make the conclusion that a successful treatment of the second and third and even of further recurrences is possible by a combined application of irradiation and cytostatic therapy.

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[淋巴肉芽肿病复发的治疗可能性]。
作者从30例复发何杰金氏病患者中选出7例典型病例。其中1例复发2次,5例复发3次,1例复发6次。从初次治疗开始的观察期为5至16年。所有患者均未接受放射治疗或仅接受细胞抑制药物治疗。因此,在I至III A期初次放疗后,后期复发通常可以通过交替应用细胞抑制剂药物和重复放疗来成功治疗。在晚期原发性III期B至IV期B的原发性化疗后,第二次和第三次复发通常可以通过放疗来缓解。此外,在治疗复发时必须考虑到Holoxan-Vepesid等替代方案的应用。间隔至少12个月后重复应用C-MOPP也能产生良好的应答率。目前的结果允许作出结论,成功的治疗第二次和第三次,甚至进一步的复发是可能的联合应用照射和细胞抑制剂治疗。
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