Inhibition of [3H]Gpp(NH)p release from human platelet membranes by GDP.

L M Banta, F R Bühler, E Bürgisser
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Abstract

Previous reports have described hormone-stimulated release of radiolabeled guanine nucleotides from prelabeled membranes. In this paper, we report the inhibition by GDP of both hormone-independent and hormone-specific stimulation of [3H]Gpp(NH)p release from human platelet membranes. This inhibition was shown to be concentration specific and suggests a more complex mechanism of [3H]Gpp(NH)p release than was previously thought. A model is proposed in which guanosin triphosphates cause dissociation of the subunits of the guanine nucleotide binding protein, whereas guanosine diphosphate prevents this dissociation resulting respectively in stimulation or inhibition of the release of bound [3H]Gpp(NH)p.

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GDP对血小板膜[3H]Gpp(NH)p释放的抑制作用
以前的报道已经描述了激素刺激释放放射性标记的鸟嘌呤核苷酸从预标记膜。在本文中,我们报道了GDP对激素非依赖性和激素特异性刺激人血小板膜[3H]Gpp(NH)p释放的抑制作用。这种抑制被证明是浓度特异性的,表明[3H]Gpp(NH)p释放的机制比以前认为的更复杂。提出了一种模型,其中三磷酸鸟苷引起鸟嘌呤核苷酸结合蛋白亚基的解离,而二磷酸鸟苷阻止这种解离,分别导致刺激或抑制结合的[3H]Gpp(NH)p的释放。
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