Role of free radical scavengers on phenylhydrazine induced hemolysis in rat.

Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica Pub Date : 1985-01-01
H Imanishi, T Nakai, T Abe, T Takino
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Abstract

The mechanism of the phenylhydrazine induced oxidative hemolysis was studied on the point of role of the free radical scavengers in rats. Phenylhydrazine resulted in the degradation of hemoglobin and the lipid peroxidation of the erythrocyte membrane. Otherwise, the elevation of coenzyme Q9, endogenous CoQ in rats, levels in plasma was observed against the phenylhydrazine induced oxidative stress. Supplementation of coenzyme Q10, exogenous CoQ in rats, inhibited the phenylhydrazine induced hemolysis according to the suppression of both the degradation of hemoglobin and the lipid peroxidation of the erythrocyte membrane. These results suggest that free radical scavengers such as coenzyme Q9 and coenzyme Q10 have important roles on the phenylhydrazine induced hemolysis in rats.

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自由基清除剂对苯肼致大鼠溶血的作用。
从自由基清除剂的作用角度探讨了苯肼诱导大鼠氧化溶血的作用机制。苯肼导致血红蛋白降解和红细胞膜脂质过氧化。另外,在苯肼诱导的氧化应激下,观察到血浆中辅酶Q9(内源性CoQ)水平升高。在大鼠体内补充外源性辅酶Q10,通过抑制血红蛋白降解和红细胞膜脂质过氧化来抑制苯肼诱导的溶血。上述结果提示,辅酶Q9和辅酶Q10等自由基清除剂在苯肼诱导的大鼠溶血中起重要作用。
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