Lipid composition of the egg exteriors of the chicken (Gallus gallus)

R.J Hasiak, D.V Vadehra, R.C Baker
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

  • 1.

    1. The effects of age and strain of the domestic fowl (Gallus gallus) on the lipid content and composition of the exterior structures of the egg were studied.

  • 2.

    2. The inner shell membrane contained the greatest amount of lipid material followed by the outer shell membrane and the shell with cuticle.

  • 3.

    3. The major portion of the total lipids was neutral lipid which was found to contain mono-, di- and triglycerides, as well as cholesterol, cholesterol esters and free fatty acids.

  • 4.

    4. The phospholipid portion of the total lipid contained lysolecithin, lecithin, cephalin, and sphingomyelin.

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鸡(Gallus Gallus)蛋外脂质组成
1.1. 研究了鸡龄和品种对蛋外结构脂质含量和组成的影响。脂质物质含量最高的是内壳膜,其次是外壳膜和带角质层的壳。总脂质的主要部分是中性脂质,其中含有单、二和甘油三酯,以及胆固醇、胆固醇酯和游离脂肪酸。总脂质的磷脂部分含有溶卵磷脂、卵磷脂、脑磷脂和鞘磷脂。
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