Effect of C 18:3 (n-3) dietary supplementation on the fatty acid composition of the rat brain.

Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica Pub Date : 1984-01-01
M Cocchi, C Pignatti, M Carpigiani, G Tarozzi, E Turchetto
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Abstract

Weanling rats have been fed different diets containing hydrogenated coconut oil or a mixture of grapestone + linseed oil as dietary fats. Groups of 12 animals have been sacrificed at weanling or after 60 or 120 days of this dietary treatment. Body and brain weight, brain total lipids, phospholipids, cholesterol, cerebroside, fatty acid content and fatty acid composition have been evaluated. The diet rich in alphalinolenic acid (C 18:3 n-3) induced a significant increase of the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (C 22:5 and C 22:6, n-3) in the brain, with respect to the other experimental conditions.

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饲粮中添加c18:3 (n-3)对大鼠脑脂肪酸组成的影响。
断奶大鼠被喂食含有氢化椰子油或葡萄石+亚麻籽油的混合物作为膳食脂肪的不同饮食。每组12只动物在断奶或经过60或120天的这种饮食处理后被处死。评估了体重和脑重、脑总脂、磷脂、胆固醇、脑苷、脂肪酸含量和脂肪酸组成。与其他实验条件相比,富含α -亚麻酸(C 18:3 n-3)的饲粮显著增加了脑内n-3多不饱和脂肪酸(C 22:5和C 22:6, n-3)。
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