Partial purification of a stimulatory factor of RNA polymerase B in nonhistone proteins; correlation with nuclear protein kinase.

H Kikuchi, M Watanabe
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Abstract

A stimulatory factor of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase B (nucleosidetriphosphate: RNA nucleotidyltransferase, EC 2.7.7.6) in nonhistone proteins was partially purified from rat liver nuclei on a column of daunomycin-CH Sepharose 4B and of phosphocellulose. In the process of purification, the stimulatory factor was separated from the main fraction of nuclear protein kinase (ATP: protein phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.1.37). This factor enhanced specifically the activity of RNA polymerase B on rat liver DNA as template and did not affect RNA polymerase A and Escherichia coli RNA polymerase at all. The polynucleotide elongation rate was increased by the addition of this factor.

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非组蛋白中RNA聚合酶B刺激因子的部分纯化与核蛋白激酶相关。
在daunomycin-CH Sepharose 4B和磷酸纤维素柱上,从大鼠肝核中部分纯化了非组蛋白中dna依赖性RNA聚合酶B(核苷三磷酸:RNA核苷酸转移酶,EC 2.7.7.6)的刺激因子。在纯化过程中,刺激因子从核蛋白激酶(ATP: protein phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.1.37)的主要组分中分离出来。该因子对以大鼠肝脏DNA为模板的RNA聚合酶B的活性有特异性增强作用,对RNA聚合酶A和大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶无明显影响。该因子的加入提高了多核苷酸的延伸率。
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