Enhanced antitumor activity of mitomycin C conjugated with anti-alpha-fetoprotein antibody by a novel method of conjugation.

Journal of applied biochemistry Pub Date : 1983-08-01
Y Kato, Y Tsukada, T Hara, H Hirai
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Abstract

Mitomycin C (MMC) was conjugated to horse anti-rat alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) antibody at the N-1a position through a glutaric acid-derived spacer arm. In vitro studies showed that MMC was spontaneously and slowly released from the conjugate. The conjugate caused a greater inhibition of both the in vitro and in vivo tumor growth of the AFP-producing rat hepatoma AH66 than did a mixture of anti-rat AFP antibody and MMC or a similar conjugate of MMC with normal horse immunoglobulin.

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一种新的偶联方法增强丝裂霉素C与抗甲胎蛋白抗体的抗肿瘤活性。
丝裂霉素C (MMC)通过戊二酸衍生的间隔臂在N-1a位点与马抗大鼠甲胎蛋白(AFP)抗体偶联。体外研究表明,MMC可自发缓慢地从缀合物中释放出来。与抗大鼠AFP抗体与MMC的混合物或MMC与正常马免疫球蛋白的类似偶联物相比,该偶联物对产生AFP的大鼠肝癌AH66的体外和体内肿瘤生长的抑制作用更大。
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