[Stress responses of the ACTH-corticosterone and LH-testosterone systems in male rats given naloxone].

G Ixart, A Szafarczyk, F Malaval, J Nouguier-Soulé, I Assenmacher
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Abstract

A single injection of naloxone (1 mg/kg s. c.) increased plasma baseline levels by 6 times for ACTH, 17 times for corticosterone, 3 times for LH and 2 times for testosterone. A concomitant ether-stress induced a further 6 fold increment in ACTH and an additional 2 fold increment in corticosterone, both hormones attaining their similar levels to those after ether-stress alone. On the other hand no further increment was observed for LH and testosterone, which actually were more stimulated by naloxone than by stress alone. The tonic inhibition exerted by endogenous opiates on ACTH and LH appears, therefore, to interfere with stress in a different way for the two neuroendocrine systems considered.

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[纳洛酮对雄性大鼠acth -皮质酮和lh -睾酮系统的应激反应]。
单次注射纳洛酮(1mg /kg s.c)使血浆基线水平ACTH升高6倍,皮质酮升高17倍,LH升高3倍,睾酮升高2倍。伴随的醚应激诱导ACTH进一步增加6倍,皮质酮增加2倍,这两种激素达到与单独醚应激后相似的水平。另一方面,没有观察到LH和睾酮的进一步增加,实际上纳洛酮比单独应激更能刺激它们。因此,内源性阿片类药物对促肾上腺皮质激素和黄体生成素的强张性抑制似乎以不同的方式干扰两种神经内分泌系统的应激。
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