Recombinogenic activity of nalidixic acid for artificial hybrids but not for natural strains of Candida albicans: evidence for the monoploidy of natural strains.

A Sarachek
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Abstract

Nalidixic acid induces segregation of auxotrophs from prototrophic hybrids of Candida albicans artifically produced by fusing complementing auxotrophic protoplasts. The auxotrophies recovered are limited to those introduced through the fusion process, and patterns of segregations for linked auxotrophic markers demonstrate the segregants are products mitotic crossing-over. Nalidixic acid does not induce auxotrophies of any sort in clinical isolates of C. albicans. These findings are contrary to a current hypothesis that natural strains of C. albicans are diploid and heterozygous for a variety of auxotrophic mutations.

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钠啶酸对白色念珠菌人工杂交株而非天然菌株的重组活性:天然菌株单倍性的证据。
钠啶酸诱导白色念珠菌原营养体从互补的原生质体融合人工产生的原营养体中分离。恢复的营养缺陷标记仅限于通过融合过程引入的那些,而相关营养缺陷标记的分离模式表明,这些分离是有丝分裂交叉的产物。钠啶酸在临床分离的白色念珠菌中不会引起任何种类的缺陷。这些发现与目前的假设相反,即自然菌株的白色念珠菌是二倍体和杂合的各种营养缺陷突变。
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17 Mikrobielle Vielfalt, Evolution und Systematik 13 Mikrobielle Gärungen 10 Transport durch die Cytoplasmamembran 18 Die Rolle von Mikroorganismen im Stoffkreislauf und in der Natur 12 Oxidation anorganischer Verbindungen: chemolithotrophe Lebensweise
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