Comparative investigations of various immunoregulatory substances in the delayed type hypersensitivity test of the mouse.

U Bicker, K D Friedberg, B Isert, K Mengel
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

The substances D-penicillamine, auranofin, chloroquine, levamisole, BM 41.332, azimexone, bestatin, methisoprinol (inosiplex), thymosine (fraction 5), indomethacin and cyclophosphamide were examined comparatively in the delayed type hypersensitivity test after oxazolone sensitisation in mice. It was found, that only the basal antirheumatic drugs D-penicillamine, auranofin, chloroquine and levamisole and also BM 41.332 led to a potentiation of the DTH reactions. Methisoprinol, bestatin, azimexone, thymosine fraction 5 and indomethacin had no effect on the DTH, whilst the immunosuppressant cyclophosphamide led to an inhibition of the DTH reaction. It is concluded that this pharmacological model is suitable for screening of new basal drugs for rheumatoid arthritis.

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小鼠延迟型超敏反应试验中各种免疫调节物质的比较研究。
对小鼠恶唑酮致敏后迟发型超敏试验中d -青霉胺、金嘌呤、氯喹、左旋咪唑、bm41.332、阿兹咪酮、百司他汀、甲异丙醇、胸腺苷(分数5)、吲哚美辛、环磷酰胺等物质进行对比检测。结果发现,只有基础抗风湿药物d -青霉胺、金嘌呤、氯喹和左旋咪唑以及bm41.332能引起DTH反应的增强。甲异丙醇、百司他汀、阿齐咪酮、胸腺苷5和吲哚美辛对DTH无影响,而免疫抑制剂环磷酰胺对DTH反应有抑制作用。该药理模型适用于类风湿关节炎新药基础药物的筛选。
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