Precocious initiation of meiosis by male germ cells of the mouse.

W Ozdzenski, M Presz
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Abstract

12 1/2-15 1/2 day embryonic mouse testes of 129/terSv and CBA/T6T6 strains were transplanted under the kidney capsule of adult hosts. After 3-5 days in 41% of CBA/T6T6 transplants and in 82% of 129/terSv transplants a limit number of germ cells began meiosis. The percentage of meiotic germ cells was inversely related to the total number of gonocytes and the organization of seminiferous cords. The presented evidence indicates that the ability of the germ cells to begin meiosis precociously depends on: 1) genotype of donor embryos; 2) age of transplanted testis, and 3) using whole of half of gonad for transplantation. After 10-15 days in two out of 46 129/terSv testes (4%) growing oocytes were observed.

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小鼠雄性生殖细胞减数分裂的早熟起始。
将129/terSv株和CBA/T6T6株12 1/2 ~ 15 1/2日胚胎小鼠睾丸移植到成年宿主肾包膜下。3-5天后,41%的CBA/T6T6移植和82%的129/terSv移植的生殖细胞开始减数分裂。减数分裂生殖细胞的百分比与性腺细胞总数和精索组织呈负相关。目前的证据表明,生殖细胞是否能够提前开始减数分裂取决于:1)供体胚胎的基因型;2)移植睾丸的年龄,3)使用整个或一半性腺进行移植。10-15天后,在46个129/terSv的睾丸中,有2个(4%)观察到卵母细胞生长。
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