The effect of adenosine diphosphate on the interaction of actin-myosin-adenosine triphosphate.

A Szöör, L Kónya, S Csabina
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Abstract

It was shown in experiments made on natural actomyosin of rabbit skeletal muscle that ADP possesses direct and indirect effects on superprecipitation. The presence of ADP increases the turbidity of the actomyosin suspension. An optimal ATP/ADP ratio may help the development and existence of a PC conformer of actomyosin corresponding to a myosin-ADP-actin-myosin-ATP complex. In this complex the extent of actin-activation is controlled by the cooperativity between the two myosin heads which, on the other side, may regulate in vivo the optimal transformation of the chemical energy of ATP for mechanical work.

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二磷酸腺苷对肌动蛋白-肌球蛋白-三磷酸腺苷相互作用的影响。
对家兔骨骼肌天然肌动球蛋白的实验表明,ADP对超沉淀有直接和间接的影响。ADP的存在增加了肌动球蛋白悬浮液的浊度。最佳的ATP/ADP比率可能有助于肌动球蛋白PC构象的发育和存在,该构象对应于肌凝蛋白-ADP-肌动蛋白-肌凝蛋白-ATP复合物。在这个复合体中,肌动蛋白活化的程度是由两个肌凝蛋白头之间的协同作用控制的,而另一方面,肌凝蛋白头可能在体内调节ATP化学能的最佳转化,以进行机械功。
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