[Protoplast liberation and regeneration in the ascomycete Hypomyces ochraceus (Pers.) Tul].

K H Riemay, S Ellrich, R Tröger
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Abstract

A rapid and convenient method for producing protoplasts from 3 d old mycelium of the ascomycete Hypomyces ochraceus is described. The procedure involves a Helix pomatia enzyme preparation and sucrose (20%) for stabilization. Pretreatment with disulfide bond reducing agents reduced the amount of viable protoplasts. Formation of protoplasts and different stages of regeneration were observed by phase contrast microscopy. There was only one type of true regeneration from protoplasts to hyphae in 15-30% gelatine medium by direct forming a germ tube from the original protoplast. Cytological events and physiological conditions are discussed.

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子囊菌Hypomyces ochraceus (Pers.)原生质体的释放与再生图)。
介绍了一种快速简便的从子囊菌的三维老菌丝中生产原生质体的方法。该过程包括Helix pomatia酶制剂和用于稳定的蔗糖(20%)。二硫键还原剂预处理降低了原生质体的活菌量。用相差显微镜观察原生质体的形成和再生的不同阶段。在15-30%明胶培养基中,原生质直接形成芽管,只有一种原生质向菌丝的真正再生。讨论了细胞学事件和生理条件。
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17 Mikrobielle Vielfalt, Evolution und Systematik 13 Mikrobielle Gärungen 10 Transport durch die Cytoplasmamembran 18 Die Rolle von Mikroorganismen im Stoffkreislauf und in der Natur 12 Oxidation anorganischer Verbindungen: chemolithotrophe Lebensweise
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