Studies on structural changes of F-actin and myosin in living, intact and damaged muscle fibres by means of polarized ultraviolet fluorescence microscopy.

Microscopica acta Pub Date : 1980-01-01
Y S Borovikov
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Abstract

By means of polarized ultraviolet fluorescence microscopy the structural changes of F-actin and myosin were discovered at the changing a functional state of a living muscle fibre and during spreading degeneration (Zenker's necrosis). The character of conformational changes of F-actin and myosin at activation, contraction, contracture and rigor is similar, but the number of changed macromolecules depends on a fibre state. At fibre local damage in its morphological intact parts there was found an alternation of zones, reflecting two states unusual for a fibre. During spreading degeneration these states transform into irreversible contracture and then into rigor. Similar changes were observed in muscle fibres obtained from denervated muscles.

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用偏振紫外荧光显微镜研究活肌纤维、完整肌纤维和损伤肌纤维中f -肌动蛋白和肌球蛋白的结构变化。
用偏振紫外荧光显微镜观察了活肌纤维功能状态变化和弥散性变性(Zenker坏死)过程中F-actin和myosin的结构变化。f -肌动蛋白和肌球蛋白在激活、收缩、收缩和收缩时的构象变化特征相似,但改变的大分子数量取决于纤维状态。在其形态学完整部分的纤维局部损伤处,发现了区域的交替,反映了纤维不寻常的两种状态。在扩张性变性期间,这些状态转变为不可逆的挛缩,然后变为僵硬。在去神经支配肌肉的肌纤维中也观察到类似的变化。
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