Mapping and characterization of the hisD-unlinked nif mutants in Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Scientia Sinica Pub Date : 1980-02-01
Z Xue, Q Jiang, S Shen
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Abstract

Two hisD-unlinked genes NifC5 and NifC7 are mapped in the chromosome of K. pneumoniae. The sequence of NifC5 and NifC7 is suggested as NifC5--gltB--NifC7--argG. The P1 infected E. coli lysate can transduce the mutant C-7 to be Nif+ transductant, yet fails to transduce the hisD-linked nif mutants to be Nif+ ones. This indicates that the gene encoding C-7 is not the structural gene of nitrogen fixation and is present in E. coli. It is actually a gene specifying the glutamate synthetase. SDS electrophoresis shows the marked low content of nitrogen reductase and immunoelectrophoretic test reveals the reduced amount of both nitrogenase and nitrogen reductase in the mutant cells.

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肺炎克雷伯菌hisd非连锁nif突变体的定位和表征。
两个非hisd连锁基因NifC5和NifC7在肺炎克雷伯菌的染色体上被定位。NifC5和NifC7的序列建议为NifC5—gltB—NifC7—argG。P1感染的大肠杆菌裂解液可以将突变体C-7转导为Nif+转导剂,但不能将hisd连接的Nif突变体转导为Nif+。这表明编码C-7的基因不是固氮结构基因,存在于大肠杆菌中。它实际上是一个指定谷氨酸合成酶的基因。SDS电泳显示突变体细胞中氮还原酶含量明显降低,免疫电泳检测显示突变体细胞中氮还原酶和氮还原酶含量均降低。
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