[Prospects for general psychopathology in modern psychiatry].

A Ballerini
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Abstract

The Author describes the interest and the meaning of General Psychopathology in today's Psychiatry. The Author defines the methodological aspects necessary in psychopathology as well as their gnoseological and formative value. The "-structural constants" defined in psychopathology appear irreplaceable in the basic aspects of psychotic mind models, and other dimensions of contemporary psychiatry cannot disregard them. The Author emphasise the risk of an inaccurate and irresponsibly exhaustive use of psychopathological categories in psychiatric practice. However it seems that a conscious exercise of psychopathological methods can avoid confusion about investigatory psychiatric research, and may help recognizing basic structures of psychotic experience. These structures are not only necessary in a diagnostic field, but also for a correct pharmacotherapeutical epproach.

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[现代精神病学对普通精神病理学的展望]。
作者描述的兴趣和意义一般精神病理学在今天的精神病学。作者定义了精神病理学中必要的方法论方面,以及它们的灵知学和形成性价值。精神病理学中定义的“结构常数”在精神病心理模型的基本方面似乎是不可替代的,当代精神病学的其他方面也不能忽视它们。作者强调在精神病学实践中不准确和不负责任地详尽使用精神病理学类别的风险。然而,似乎有意识地运用精神病理学方法可以避免调查精神病学研究的混淆,并且可能有助于认识精神体验的基本结构。这些结构不仅在诊断领域是必要的,而且对于正确的药物治疗方法也是必要的。
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