Protoplast fusion in the yeast Candida utilis.

J M Delgado, L S Herrera
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Abstract

Protoplasts obtained by snail enzyme treatment from two stable auxotrophic mutants of the yeast Candida utilis were induced to fuse by the use of polyethylene glycol. The hybrids formed from the auxotrophic parental strains were selected by complementation on stabilized minimal medium. Many of the hybrids were unstable and readily dissociated into their parental strains. Others, in which parental nuclei had fused, gave stable hybrid progeny. cytological and genetic evidence of these processes is presented.

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酵母菌的原生质体融合。
用聚乙二醇诱导两个稳定的真菌假丝酵母(Candida utilis)的营养缺陷突变体的原生质体融合。在稳定的最小培养基上通过互补选择营养不良亲本菌株形成的杂种。许多杂交种是不稳定的,很容易分离成亲本品系。另一些亲代细胞核已经融合的,则产生了稳定的杂交后代。提出了这些过程的细胞学和遗传学证据。
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