[Cryosurgery for dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, and microinvasive carcinoma of the uterine cervix (author's transl)].

M Kashimura, I Taki
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Abstract

One hundred and three patients with dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, or microinvasive carcinoma of the uterine cervix were treated with cryosurgery during 8 years from 1972 to 1978. Twenty-nine patients underwent several types of operations during 4-41 days (mean 18 days) after cryosurgery, and 74 patients were followed for 3-78 months (mean 3 years) after treatment. Seventy-six per cent of the patients who underwent an operation had residual lesions in their histologic materials. Seventy per cent of the patients who were followed, on the other hand, showed consecutively negative cytology and pathology after cryosurgery. It is necessary for the more effective management of CIN with cryosurgery to perform endocervical curettage in every case, to select small lesion for treatment, and to use more powerful method of cryocauterization.

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【冷冻手术治疗宫颈发育不良、原位癌和微创癌(作者译)】。
本文从1972年至1978年8年间,对103例宫颈发育不良、原位癌和微创癌患者进行了冷冻手术治疗。29例患者在冷冻后4 ~ 41天(平均18天)进行了多种手术,74例患者在治疗后3 ~ 78个月(平均3年)随访。在接受手术的患者中,有76%的患者在其组织材料中有残留病变。另一方面,70%的患者在冷冻手术后连续出现细胞学和病理阴性。低温手术治疗CIN更有效的方法是在每个病例中都进行宫颈刮除,选择小病变进行治疗,并采用更有力的冷冻灭菌方法。
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