[Study on uterine peroxidase as a specific marker of estrogen-dependence in rat (author's transl)].

S Morikawa, Y Kikuchi, S Sekiya, H Takamizawa
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Abstract

Uterine Peroxidase (UP) can be induced by the administration of estradiol (E2) in the rat. We studied whether this biochemical parameter can be a specific marker of estrogen-dependence of rat uterus. 1. UP content in both immature castrated mature rat uteri was negligible. Whereas UP could be detected after vaginal openning of intact rats. 2. UP induction by E2 administration was first detected at 15-day-old rat uteri. 3. UP induction by E2 or mare serum gonadotropin was detected in both immature and castrated mature rats with the increase of uterine weight. 4. UP induction by E2 was observed only in estrogen-dependent tissues, such as uterus and vagina. 5. UP induction by E2 was prominently suppressed by the treatment with actinomycin-D, cycloheximide and tamoxifen. These results suggest that UP induction by E2 is an useful specific marker when hormone-dependence of rat uterus is investigated.

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[子宫过氧化物酶作为大鼠雌激素依赖特异性标志物的研究[作者译]。
雌二醇(E2)可诱导大鼠子宫过氧化物酶(UP)的产生。我们研究了该生化指标是否可以作为大鼠子宫雌激素依赖的特异性标志物。1. 两种未成熟阉割大鼠子宫的UP含量均可忽略不计。而正常大鼠阴道打开后可检测到UP。2. E2首次在15日龄大鼠子宫内检测到UP诱导。3.E2或母马血清促性腺激素对未成熟大鼠和去势成熟大鼠的UP诱导作用均随子宫重量的增加而增加。4. E2仅在雌激素依赖组织(如子宫和阴道)中诱导UP。5. 放线菌素- d、环己亚胺和他莫昔芬均显著抑制E2诱导的UP。这些结果表明E2诱导UP是研究大鼠子宫激素依赖性的一个有用的特异性标志物。
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