Personality differences between sick and rarely sick individuals

Susan R. Burchfield , Thomas H. Holmes, Robert L. Harrington
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Personality differences between sick and rarely sick individuals were measured. There was no difference between these groups in amount or type of life change experienced indicating that the population as a whole was very stable and homogeneous. There were significant differences of frustration and satisfaction. Satisfaction appeared to be linearly related to health status: as satisfaction decreased, frequency of illness increased. Finally, differences in worrying indicated that the rarely sick people seldom worried or felt “uptight”, while sick individuals reported feeling chronically “uptight” and worried. These findings are discussed in terms of the stability of the population, the relationship of psychological and physiological symptoms of illness, and the personality profile of a rarely sick individual.

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患病和极少患病个体之间的人格差异
研究人员测量了患病和极少患病个体之间的性格差异。这些群体在经历的生活变化的数量或类型上没有差异,这表明人口作为一个整体是非常稳定和均匀的。挫折感和满意度存在显著差异。满意度似乎与健康状况呈线性关系:满意度降低,患病频率增加。最后,担忧方面的差异表明,很少生病的人很少担心或感到“紧张”,而生病的人报告说自己长期感到“紧张”和担心。这些发现在人口的稳定性、疾病的心理和生理症状的关系以及很少生病的个体的性格特征方面进行了讨论。
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