Epididymal aldehyde dehydrogenase: a pharmacologic profile.

Progress in biochemical pharmacology Pub Date : 1981-01-01
F S Messiha
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Abstract

The in vivo effect of various agents, with different pharmacologic properties, on cytosolic EP-ALDH was studied in the rat. Injection of a large dose of PYZ inhibited EP-ALDH 16 h after the injection. Short-term administration of a moderate daily dosage of PYZ also inhibited endogenous EP-ALDH from saline controls. Semichronic administration of a small daily dosage of DIS resulted in inhibition of EP-ALDH. Short-term administration of drugs with various pharmacologic profile produced little change in the specific activity of EP-ALDH. This is compared with an induction and an inhibition of T-ALDH as a function of treatment with an antiandrogen and an estrogenic drug, respectively. The results show lack of response of EP-ALDH towards pharmacologic intervention which may imply certain specificity for EP-ALDH.

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附睾醛脱氢酶:药理学特征。
在大鼠体内研究了具有不同药理性质的各种药物对胞浆EP-ALDH的体内影响。大剂量PYZ注射后16 h对EP-ALDH有抑制作用。短期每日中等剂量的PYZ也能抑制生理盐水对照组的内源性EP-ALDH。每日小剂量的半定时给药可抑制EP-ALDH。短期服用不同药理学特征的药物对EP-ALDH的比活性变化不大。这与诱导和抑制T-ALDH分别作为抗雄激素和雌激素药物治疗的功能进行了比较。结果显示EP-ALDH对药物干预缺乏反应,这可能暗示EP-ALDH具有一定的特异性。
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