Screening for amines of psychiatric interest in urine using gas chromatography with electron-capture detection

R.T. Coutts, G.B. Baker, D.F. LeGatt, G.J. McIntosh, G. Hopkinson, W.G. Dewhurst
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

  • 1.

    1. An electron-capture gas chromatographic procedure for the simultaneous quantitation of urinary levels of amines of psychiatric interest has been developed.

  • 2.

    2. The amines were isolated from urine using a liquid ion exchanger, then acetylated and perfluoroacylated for analysis. This procedure improved extraction efficiency and analytical sensitivity.

  • 3.

    3. The developed procedure was rapid, simple, specific and sensitive.

  • 4.

    4. Urinary levels of 5-hydroxytryptamine, 3-methoxytyramine, normetanephrine, 2-phenylethylamine, tryptamine, m- and p-tyramine in control subjects were determined using this analytical procedure and agreed with literature values.

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用气相色谱和电子捕获检测筛选尿液中精神病学感兴趣的胺
1.1. 开发了一种电子捕获气相色谱法,用于同时定量尿中精神病学感兴趣的胺的水平。用液体离子交换剂从尿液中分离出胺,然后进行乙酰化和全氟酰化分析。该方法提高了提取效率和分析灵敏度。该方法快速、简便、特异、灵敏。对照受试者尿液中5-羟色胺、3-甲氧基酪胺、去甲肾上腺素、2-苯基乙胺、色胺、间酪胺和对酪胺的水平采用该分析方法测定,并与文献值一致。
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