Morphopharmacological analysis of the carcinogenic properties of N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine

V.K. Gurkalo, N.J. Volfson
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

The modifying influence of atropine and reserpine on N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) induction of stomach tumors was studied in experiments on 120 randombred male white rats. At the same time, pharmacological analysis of the mechanism of the carcinogenic action of MNNG was carried out. Atropine stimulated and reserpine markedly inhibited the carcinogenic effect of MNNG. MNNG interference altered the specific effects of amphetamine and phenobarbital. These alterations are due to the MNNG damage of the permeability of the presynaptic membrane of the central adrenergic structures. The leading role of adrenergic influences on the processes of carcinogenic transformation of stomach cell processes is discussed.

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n -甲基-n ' -硝基-n -亚硝基胍致癌性的形态药理学分析
采用随机饲养的120只雄性大鼠,研究了阿托品和利血平对n -甲基-n ' -硝基-n -亚硝基胍(MNNG)诱导胃肿瘤的调节作用。同时对MNNG的致癌作用机制进行药理学分析。阿托品刺激了MNNG的致癌作用,利血平明显抑制了MNNG的致癌作用。MNNG干扰改变了安非他明和苯巴比妥的特定作用。这些改变是由于MNNG损伤了中枢肾上腺素能结构的突触前膜的通透性。探讨了肾上腺素能在胃细胞癌变过程中的主导作用。
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Author Index Subject Index Errata Editorial Board A contribution to the postnatal enzymatic state of maturity of gyrus hippocampi in the embryofetal alcohol syndrome of the rat
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