Comparison between isolated rat and guinea pig aortae in response to drugs.

Artery Pub Date : 1994-01-01
K K Wong
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Abstract

Comparison between isolated rat and guinea pig aortae in response to drugs was made. The data indicated that the norepinephrine and KCl concentration effect curves determined in rat aortae were on the left of those determined in guinea pig aortae. When aortae were preconstricted with 60 mM KCl, the relaxation induced by nitroprusside or 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine was more potent than those in guinea pig aortae. Although bethanechol and isoproterenol were effective to relax rat aortae preconstricted with 1 x 10(-5) M norepinephrine, yet guinea pig aortae preconstricted with norepinephrine were not responsive to bethanechol and isoproterenol in similar concentrations tested. The above results suggested a difference between rat and guinea pig aortae in response to drugs.

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离体大鼠与豚鼠主动脉对药物反应的比较。
比较了离体大鼠和豚鼠主动脉对药物的反应。数据显示,在大鼠主动脉中测定的去甲肾上腺素和KCl浓度效应曲线与在豚鼠主动脉中测定的曲线在左侧。用60mm KCl预缩主动脉时,硝普苷和3-异丁基-1-甲基黄嘌呤诱导的舒张作用强于豚鼠主动脉。虽然去甲肾上腺素和异丙肾上腺素对1 × 10(-5) M去甲肾上腺素预缩的大鼠主动脉有松弛作用,但去甲肾上腺素预缩的豚鼠主动脉对相似浓度的去甲肾上腺素和异丙肾上腺素无反应。上述结果提示大鼠和豚鼠主动脉对药物的反应存在差异。
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Effects of a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on pressor response to angiotensin II in conscious rats. Aldehyde induced hypertension in rats: prevention by N-acetyl cysteine. Effect of aspirin on the contractility of aortic smooth muscle and the course of blood pressure development in male spontaneously hypertensive rats. Hypolipidemic effect of Curcuma comosa in mice. Effects of highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid on vascular reactivity to angiotensin II and norepinephrine in pregnant rabbits.
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