The concept of hierarchy in general systems theory.

Studies in human ecology Pub Date : 1994-01-01
W Gasparski
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Abstract

The paper reviews main ideas related to the concept of hierarchy as they are discussed in contemporary general systems theory. After presenting a dictionary definition of the concept, the author examines the intuitive idea of hierarchy quoting Mario Bunge's notion of level structure. Then relationship between two other concepts: a system and a hierarchy is characterised on the bases of Bowler's, Bunge's again, Klir's, and the author's studies. Finally, the paper is concluded that hierarchy is not an otological concept but epistemological one.

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一般系统理论中的层次概念。
本文综述了当代一般系统理论中与层次概念有关的主要思想。在给出这个概念的字典定义后,作者引用马里奥·邦格的关卡结构概念来检验层次的直观概念。然后,在Bowler、Bunge、Klir和作者研究的基础上,对另外两个概念:系统和层次之间的关系进行了表征。最后,本文得出结论,层次不是一个耳学概念,而是一个认识论概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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