Anthropology and the theory of medicine.

T Von Uexküll
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Instead of presupposing reality as the "realists" do, a genetic theory of knowledge attempts to understand scientific knowledge through the psychological origins of both the concepts, and the operations on which these concepts are based. Adopting the viewpoint of genetic epistemology, the envisaged theory of medicine will have to perform a threefold task: (1) A revision and reformulation of the psycho-physical problem and the development of a model for the living body; (2) A revision of our views concerning the relationship between humans and the inanimate and animate environment; and (3) The development of a concept for the construction of individual reality and its consequences for the patient-physician relationship.

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人类学和医学理论。
与“现实主义者”所做的预设现实不同,知识的遗传理论试图通过概念的心理学起源以及这些概念所基于的操作来理解科学知识。采用遗传认识论的观点,设想的医学理论将不得不执行三重任务:(1)修订和重新制定心理-生理问题,并为生物体建立模型;(2)对人类与无生命和有生命的环境之间关系的看法的修正;(3)个体现实构建概念的发展及其对医患关系的影响。
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